Search results for "Stress indicator"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

A global perspective on the climate‐driven growth synchrony of neighbouring trees

2020

2 .pdf files: File 1. Author's article final version, Post-Print (19 Pags.- 4 Figs.- 2 Tabls.). File 2. Supplementary Materials (3 Figs.- 2 Tabls.- 1 Model Equation).

0106 biological sciencesGlobal and Planetary ChangeEcologyForest dynamicsEcologytree stress indicator010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyGlobal warmingCovarianceCarbon sequestrationtree-ringglobal010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSynchronyProductivity (ecology)DendrochronologyEnvironmental sciencePhysical geographyPrecipitationTemperate rainforestEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Physiological stress indicators in the plasma of Scyliorhinus canicula captured by botto trawling at two depths.

2022

The quantification of capture-related physiological stress is an important factor when assessing the potential for post-release survival in sharks that are incidentally captured. In the absence of these biological data and when the post-release fate is unknown, effective management plans cannot be formulated and may lead to highly susceptible shark populations being overfished. Here, we measured the levels of lactate, glucose, alanine amino transferase (ALT), aspartate amino transferase (AST), Ca2+, Na+ K+,Cl - Mg 2+ and Pi in the plasma of mature and immature lesser spotted dogfish (Scyliorhinus canicula, herein dogfish) which were incidentally captured at two depths (shallow: 50-200 m, an…

Scyliorhinus caniculaCentral Mediterranean SeaBottom trawlingBiomarkersSouth of SicilyStress indicatorsComparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistrymolecular biology
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Tree-to-tree variation in plant-based measurements as indicators of orange water status

2012

A study was conducted in order to determine the sensitivity of measured indicators of the plant water status in a citrus orchard. In ten adult orange (Citrus sinensis) trees, grafted on sour orange (C. aurantium) rootstocks and drip irrigated every second day, sap flow by Granier TDP probes, leaf and xylem water potential, gas exchange and leaf and canopy thermal imaging were hourly monitored all over the day. The evaluations were performed during two separate clear-sky days with different environmental conditions, respectively in the summer and autumn seasons. Variations of environmental components (reference evapotranspiration, solar radiation, vapour pressure deficit and temperature) wer…

Settore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboreecitrus sap flow stress indicator thermal imaging
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Heart Rate Variability Recordings are a Valid Non- Invasive Tool for Evaluating Soldiers’ Stress

2013

Heart Rate Variability Recordings are a Valid Non- Invasive Tool for Evaluating Soldiers’ Stress The purpose of the present study was to investigate physiological responses and to evaluate heart rate variability as a non-invasive stress indicator during a 72-hour military field training (MFT). Ten healthy male soldiers (age 20 ± 1 yr.) participated in MFT. They slept approximately 2 h/day and ate only army field rations. During MFT, the soldiers’ mean (±SD) energy expenditure was 4646 ± 674, energy intake 2200 ± 326, and energy deficit (ED) 2405 ± 890 kcal⋅day-1.Throughout the entire training period, serum total testosterone (TES) reduced from 19.0 ± 3.0 to 12.6 ± 6.2 nmol⋅l-1 (p<0.001)

Gerontologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryeducationNon invasiveStress indicatorField trainingPhysiological responsesEnergy expenditureInternal medicineCardiologyMedicineHeart rate variabilityEnergy deficitbusinessTraining periodJournal of Defense Studies &amp; Resource Management
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Validation of an online system for the continuous monitoring of tree water status for sustainable irrigation managements in olive (Olea europaea L.)

2016

Abstract As a result of climate change a large reduction of agricultural water through improved irrigation management is a major need for agriculture sustainability. To this aim, always more sensitive sensors to monitor plant water status have been developed in recent years. Among them, the leaf patch clamp pressure probes are very promising for water management of olive but until now have been tested only in few environmental and management conditions. In this work these sensors have been tested for two consecutive years on two completely different management systems: a traditional rainfed orchard and a super high density (SHD) drip irrigated orchard. Within the SHD orchard the probes have…

0106 biological sciencesIrrigationTurgor pressure probeSoil ScienceStem water potential01 natural sciencesSuperintensive orchardFarm waterGas exchangeWater stress indicatorIrrigation managementWater Science and TechnologyEarth-Surface ProcessesHydrologybiologybusiness.industryContinuous monitoringWater stress04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeAgronomyOleaAgriculture040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceOrchardbusinessAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botany
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